Kansas Security Deposit Law: Deadlines & Penalties
In Kansas, a landlord who keeps part of a deposit must return the balance within 14 days after determining the deductions, and no later than 30 days after the tenancy ends, the tenant returns possession and the tenant demands the deposit. Deductions are limited to accrued rent and damage caused by the tenant's failure to meet their obligations. Deposits are capped at one month's rent for unfurnished units.
Every deduction must be itemized in a written notice delivered to the tenant. If the tenant doesn't demand the deposit within 30 days after the tenancy ends, the landlord must mail what's owed to the tenant's last known address. Kansas tenants generally can't apply the deposit to their last month's rent unless the lease allows it.
A landlord who fails to follow these rules can be ordered to pay the portion of the deposit due plus damages of one and one-half times the amount wrongfully withheld. Since July 1, 2024, Kansas small claims court hears claims up to $10,000, up from $4,000. Parties present their own cases, and outside legal representation isn't allowed before judgment.
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Kansas: common questions
How long does a Kansas landlord have to return a deposit?
Within 14 days after the landlord determines the deductions, and never more than 30 days after the tenancy ends, you return possession and you demand the deposit. Sending this letter is a clear written demand.
Is there a cap on security deposits in Kansas?
Yes. For an unfurnished unit the deposit can't exceed one month's rent, and for a furnished unit it can't exceed one and a half months' rent. A landlord may add up to half a month's rent if pets are allowed.
What can I recover if my Kansas landlord wrongfully keeps my deposit?
The portion of the deposit you are owed, plus damages equal to one and one-half times the amount wrongfully withheld. Kansas courts have applied this when landlords failed to provide an itemized statement.
Can I use my deposit as my last month's rent in Kansas?
Generally no, unless your lease says otherwise. A tenant who applies the deposit to the last month's rent without permission can forfeit the deposit, and the landlord can still collect the rent.
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